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In the figure, the line segment ST is tangent to two circles at S and…

In the figure, the line segment ST is tangent to two circles at S and T. O and Q are the centres of the circles wih OS = 5cm. QT = 2cm and OR = 14cm. Find ST
  • A.
    7 (sqrt{3})cm
  • B.
    12.9cm
  • C.
    (sqrt{87})cm
  • D.
    7cm
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation

SQ2 + OS2 = OQ2 + 52 = 142
SQ2 = 142 – 52
196 – 25 = 171
ST2 + TQ2 = SQ2
ST2 + 22 = 171
ST2 = 171 – 4
= 167
ST = (sqrt{167})
= 12.92 = 12.9cm