The table shows the age distributions of the members of a club.
Age (years) | 10-14 | 15-19 | 20-24 | 25-29 | 30-34 | 35-39 |
Frequency | 7 | 18 | 25 | 17 | 9 | 4 |
(a) Calculate, correct to one decimal place, the mean age.
(b) (i) Draw a histogram to illustrate the information.
(ii) Use the histogram to estimate the modal age .
(c) If a member is selected at random, what is the probability that he/she is in the modal class?
Explanation
(a)
Class Interval | Freq (f) | Classmark (x) | (fx) |
10 – 14 | 7 | 12 | 84 |
15 – 19 | 18 | 17 | 306 |
20 – 24 | 25 | 22 | 550 |
25 – 29 | 17 | 27 | 459 |
30 – 34 | 9 | 32 | 288 |
35 – 39 | 4 | 37 | 148 |
80 | 1835 |
(bar{x} = frac{sum fx}{sum f})
= (frac{1835}{80})
(approxeq 22.9yrs)
(b)(i)
Class Interval | Freq (f) | Class boundaries |
10 – 14 | 7 | 9.5 – 14.5 |
15 – 19 | 18 | 14.5 – 19.5 |
20 – 24 | 25 | 19.5 – 24.5 |
25 – 29 | 17 | 24.5 – 29.5 |
30 – 34 | 9 | 29.5 – 34.5 |
35 – 39 | 4 | 34.5 – 39.5 |
(ii) Modal age = (frac{20 + 24}{2} = 22)
(c) P(picking from the modal class) = (frac{25}{80})
= (frac{5}{16}).